25 Properties for Sale, Apartments Under construction, in Casares, with Terrace

New and exclusive residential complex offering 38 spacious apartments with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms, featuring modern aesthetics, custom furnishings, and luxury finishes.

Homes designed to embrace the Mediterranean lifestyle.
The ground-floor apartments include large gardens and private pools. All apartments offer the option of a jacuzzi on the terrace, while the upper floors feature a solarium with a private pool.

Elegant common areas
A gym equipped with advanced technology, a state-of-the-art spa offering a variety of treatments, and a modern sauna for relaxation and detox.

Access to all Alcazaba Lagoon amenities
Residents can also enjoy various sports and leisure activities at Crystal Lagoon, such as kayaking, paddleboarding, volleyball, a restaurant, beach bar, the new chill-out area, and more.

A privileged setting surrounded by nature, multiple golf courses, and fantastic beaches that will make you fall in love every day!

The residential complex has a total of 134 homes with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms distributed in 9 blocks, whose avant-garde and modern design blends into the adjacent golf course.

Its west-southwest orientation provides maximum use of natural light and views that allow you to contemplate the natural landscape that surrounds it, some of them with sea views.

In addition, there are world-class golf courses at the foot of virgin beaches and a varied culinary offer at your fingertips. A perfect mix of tranquility and excitement, which makes it a coveted destination for those seeking a truly exceptional quality of life.

Bright, spacious, and cozy common areas that allow you to enjoy the countless hours of sunshine and a lifestyle in direct contact with nature. To achieve this, this closed development with security control also has an indoor gym, a community pool, and large garden areas.

Spacious and bright living rooms and dining rooms that connect and are complemented by spacious terraces. Open plan kitchens, fully equipped with low-consumption appliances.

It has 166 parking spaces and 134 storage rooms in the basement of the development.

In the heart of the Andalusian coast, this new development offers everything: the perfect balance between fun and peace, tradition and modernity, sophistication and glamour.

Set in an incomparable natural environment, it’s the ideal gateway to the Costa del Sol’s best beaches and natural landscapes dotted with charming white villages like Casares or Gaucín, as well as Estepona, which adds traditional Andalusian charm to this unique living experience.

Just a few kilometers away are renowned destinations such as Sotogrande, Marbella, and Puerto Banús hubs of elegance and elite sports.

Located front line to the golf course, this exclusive development consists of 74 apartments and 17 penthouses with 2 or 3 bedrooms, as well as ground-floor units with private gardens. The low building density ensures privacy and a sense of peace.

The generous communal areas, surrounded by nature, and the carefully designed interiors are created to maximize sea views and promote a calming, wellness-oriented atmosphere.

Light takes center stage in every home, with terraces ranging from 21 m² to 104 m² or private gardens up to 154 m², bathing the interiors in natural brightness and offering stunning views of the sea or the golf course all without sacrificing privacy.

The architecture creates a harmonious dialogue between indoor and outdoor living. Large windows and open-plan spaces invite the Mediterranean sunlight to flood every corner of the home, allowing you to feel instantly connected to the surrounding landscape.

Every detail has been carefully considered to enhance well-being, turning everyday living into a deeply relaxing experience.

New Residential Project in Finca Cortesín.

This exciting project offers 44 two- and three-bedroom homes, including apartments, penthouses, and townhouses, located on a hillside with spectacular sea and mountain views, right next to the Finca Cortesín golf course.

This development guarantees an exceptional quality of life, allowing you to enjoy a little piece of heaven on earth and live in one of the most highly regarded areas in southern Spain and Europe.

Surrounded by leisure options and services, you can stroll and enjoy Puerto Banús just 30 minutes away, or explore the renovated Estepona, which retains the charm of a typical coastal village with its marina. You’ll also be close to the ports of La Duquesa and the exclusive Sotogrande, known for their excellent restaurants, maritime culture, and activities such as polo, horse riding, and golf. Along the beaches stretching from Estepona to Sotogrande, you’ll find kilometers of sand dotted with charming beach bars, offering endless corners to discover.

The location is ideal, favoring architecture with spacious open areas that take advantage of Andalusia’s sunshine all day long, with cool interiors in summer and large terraces perfect for enjoying the sun, the scenery, and outdoor living.

Located in the heart of the Costa del Sol, between the elegance of Estepona and the authentic charm of Casares, this exclusive area offers an unmatched lifestyle.

Here, the sea and the mountains merge into a spectacular landscape, where every day begins with the Mediterranean breeze and the sounds of nature.

Just steps from Doña Julia Golf, this privileged enclave is surrounded by vast green fields and offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean, providing a serene and exclusive atmosphere. Its natural surroundings invite relaxation, yet also offer numerous leisure and entertainment options.

You can enjoy the best of both worlds: the peace of a natural setting, with the convenience of being just minutes from crystal-clear beaches, exclusive marinas like La Duquesa and Sotogrande, and a wide range of dining, shopping, and cultural offerings. Renowned restaurants, charming beach bars, and local markets provide culinary experiences for all tastes, while outdoor activities such as hiking, water sports, and golf round out an active and sophisticated lifestyle.

It is the ideal destination for golf lovers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a home that combines luxury, tranquility, and proximity to the main attractions of the Costa del Sol.

Between Marbella and Sotogrande, next to Estepona, this new residential development is at a privileged location on the Costa del Sol that invites you to participate in Mediterranean life and the typical joy of southern Spain.

This residential area is a tribute to contemporary architecture, where its sophisticated design merges perfectly with the environment to create intelligent spaces that make the most of natural light, reducing the need for artificial lighting and allowing you to live more sustainably.

The Penthouses have terraces with Panoramic Sea Views and private Jacuzzis.

Choose your home from ground-floor flats with gardens and back terraces, flats with large terraces, and penthouses with sea views and private jacuzzis. All homes have a garage and storage room.

The southeast orientation of the residential area not only provides abundant natural light during much of the day but also an ideal climate at any time.

You will have the opportunity to enjoy outdoor dining, family gatherings, and moments of relaxation on your private terrace all year round as the sun slowly sets over the sea.

Large windows connect the inner and outer rooms with the beauty of the surroundings, allowing natural light to flow without restrictions.

In here, the feeling of spaciousness and luminosity takes over each corner.

New residential project consisting of 2- and 3-bedroom apartments and penthouses.

The homes are distributed across 4 buildings and offer ground-floor apartments with private gardens, first-floor apartments with sea views, and topped by impressive 3-bedroom penthouses with generous terraces and unobstructed views of the Mediterranean Sea.

All the homes are south-facing and feature spacious outdoor areas to enjoy the Costa del Sol’s climate and lifestyle. The communal areas of the project include gardens and a beautiful swimming pool. There is a shaded outdoor parking space for each property. Located in Casares, the properties have direct pedestrian access to Playa Ancha beach.

They are also just a short drive from Sabinillas and La Duquesa port, where you will find plenty to do, including water sports, restaurants, bars, cafés, and more.

And if you’re a golf enthusiast, within a 10-minute drive you can enjoy the renowned Finca Cortesín golf resort, as well as Casares Golf, Estepona Golf, and La Duquesa Golf, among others. Málaga International Airport is just a 1-hour drive away, and Gibraltar Airport is only 35 minutes away, making it easy to enjoy your property even for short stays.

Nestled between Marbella and Sotogrande, near Estepona, this new residential development enjoys a privileged location on the Costa del Sol, inviting you to embrace the Mediterranean lifestyle and the vibrant joy of southern Spain.
This residential community is a tribute to contemporary architecture, seamlessly blending sophisticated design with the natural surroundings. Its intelligent spaces maximize natural light, reducing the need for artificial lighting and promoting a more sustainable way of living.
The penthouses feature panoramic sea views and private jacuzzis, offering a luxurious touch to your Mediterranean experience.
Choose from:
Ground-floor apartments with private gardens and rear terraces.
Apartments with expansive terraces.
Penthouses with stunning sea views and private jacuzzis.
All homes include a garage and storage room for your convenience.
The southeast orientation ensures abundant natural light throughout the day, providing an ideal climate year-round. Imagine dining outdoors, hosting family gatherings, or relaxing on your private terrace as the sun sets over the sea.
Large windows seamlessly connect indoor and outdoor spaces, flooding every corner with natural light and capturing the beauty of the surroundings. Here, a sense of spaciousness and brightness defines every home.

Residential complex has a total of 134 homes with 2, 3 and 4 bedrooms distributed in 9 blocks, whose avant-garde and modern design blends into the adjacent golf course.

Its west-southwest orientation provides maximum use of natural light and views that allow you to contemplate the natural landscape that surrounds it, some of them with sea views.

In addition, with world-class golf courses, at the foot of virgin beaches and a varied culinary offer at your fingertips. A perfect mix of tranquility and excitement, which makes it a coveted destination for those seeking a truly exceptional quality of life.

Bright, spacious and cozy common areas that allow you to enjoy the countless hours of sunshine and a lifestyle in direct contact with nature. To achieve this, this closed development with security control also has an indoor gym, community pool and large garden areas.

Spacious and bright living rooms and dining rooms that connect and are complemented by spacious terraces. Open plan kitchens, fully equipped with low consumption appliances.

It has 166 parking spaces and 134 storage rooms in the basement of the development.

New and exclusive residential complex offering 38 spacious apartments with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms, featuring modern aesthetics, custom furnishings, and luxury finishes.

Homes designed to embrace the Mediterranean lifestyle.
The ground-floor apartments include large gardens and private pools. All apartments offer the option of a jacuzzi on the terrace, while the upper floors feature a solarium with a private pool.

Elegant common areas
A gym equipped with advanced technology, a state-of-the-art spa offering a variety of treatments, and a modern sauna for relaxation and detox.

Access to all Alcazaba Lagoon amenities
Residents can also enjoy various sports and leisure activities at Crystal Lagoon, such as kayaking, paddleboarding, volleyball, a restaurant, beach bar, the new chill-out area, and more.

A privileged setting surrounded by nature, multiple golf courses, and fantastic beaches that will make you fall in love every day!

New and exclusive residential complex offering 38 spacious apartments with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms, featuring modern aesthetics, custom furnishings, and luxury finishes.

Homes designed to embrace the Mediterranean lifestyle.
The ground-floor apartments include large gardens and private pools. All apartments offer the option of a jacuzzi on the terrace, while the upper floors feature a solarium with a private pool.

Elegant common areas
A gym equipped with advanced technology, a state-of-the-art spa offering a variety of treatments, and a modern sauna for relaxation and detox.

Access to all Alcazaba Lagoon amenities
Residents can also enjoy various sports and leisure activities at Crystal Lagoon, such as kayaking, paddleboarding, volleyball, a restaurant, beach bar, the new chill-out area, and more.

A privileged setting surrounded by nature, multiple golf courses, and fantastic beaches that will make you fall in love every day!

Between Marbella and Sotogrande, next to Estepona, this new residential development is at a privileged location on the Costa del Sol that invites you to participate in Mediterranean life and the typical joy of southern Spain.

This residential area is a tribute to contemporary architecture, where its sophisticated design merges perfectly with the environment to create intelligent spaces that make the most of natural light, reducing the need for artificial lighting and allowing you to live more sustainably.

The Penthouses have terraces with Panoramic Sea Views and Private Jacuzzi

Choose your home from ground floor flats with garden and back terrace, flats with large terraces and penthouses with sea views and private jacuzzi. All homes have a garage and storage room.

The southeast orientation of the residential area not only provides abundant natural light during much of the day, but also an ideal climate at any time.

You will have the opportunity to enjoy outdoor dining, family gatherings and moments of relaxation on your private terrace all year round as the sun slowly sets over the sea.

Large windows connect the inner and outer rooms with the beauty of the surroundings, allowing natural light to flow without restrictions.

In here, the feeling of spaciousness and luminosity takes over each corner.

New project consisting of 65 homes with options for 2 and 3 bedrooms, all with a parking space and storage room. All properties have been designed with meticulous attention to detail, making the most of the sun, the landscape, and the sea of the Costa del Sol.

Located in Casares, you will find all local services at your reach. You are just 30 minutes from Gibraltar and 30 minutes from Marbella.

A residential complex in a privileged environment between the sea, the mountains, and golf, a destination that captivates the senses and elevates the living experience to new heights. You will feel like you are living a full life, with all the types of services you may need, the beach, and an unmatched golf offering in the immediate surroundings.

The common areas of this impressive new project include an infinity pool with a beach, a gym, a spa, a zen space, a calisthenics area, a viewpoint to observe the wonderful views of the golf course and the sea, and landscaped areas that will make you feel like you’re in paradise.

The ground-floor apartments offer a generous garden, while the spacious penthouses feature incredible views and ample outdoor space.

New project consisting of 65 homes with options for 2 and 3 bedrooms, all with a parking space and storage room. All properties have been designed with meticulous attention to detail, making the most of the sun, the landscape, and the sea of the Costa del Sol.

Located in Casares, you will find all local services at your reach. You are just 30 minutes from Gibraltar and 30 minutes from Marbella.

A residential complex in a privileged environment between the sea, the mountains, and golf, a destination that captivates the senses and elevates the living experience to new heights. You will feel like you are living a full life, with all the types of services you may need, the beach, and an unmatched golf offering in the immediate surroundings.

The common areas of this impressive new project include an infinity pool with a beach, a gym, a spa, a zen space, a calisthenics area, a viewpoint to observe the wonderful views of the golf course and the sea, and landscaped areas that will make you feel like you’re in paradise.

The ground-floor apartments offer a generous garden, while the spacious penthouses feature incredible views and ample outdoor space.

Located in the heart of the Costa del Sol, between the elegance of Estepona and the authentic charm of Casares, this exclusive area offers an unmatched lifestyle.

Here, the sea and the mountains merge into a spectacular landscape, where every day begins with the Mediterranean breeze and the sounds of nature.

Just steps from Doña Julia Golf, this privileged enclave is surrounded by vast green fields and offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean, providing a serene and exclusive atmosphere. Its natural surroundings invite relaxation, yet also offer numerous leisure and entertainment options.

You can enjoy the best of both worlds: the peace of a natural setting, with the convenience of being just minutes from crystal-clear beaches, exclusive marinas like La Duquesa and Sotogrande, and a wide range of dining, shopping, and cultural offerings. Renowned restaurants, charming beach bars, and local markets provide culinary experiences for all tastes, while outdoor activities such as hiking, water sports, and golf round out an active and sophisticated lifestyle.

It is the ideal destination for golf lovers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a home that combines luxury, tranquility, and proximity to the main attractions of the Costa del Sol.

New Residential Project in Finca Cortesín.

This exciting project offers 44 two- and three-bedroom homes, including apartments, penthouses, and townhouses, located on a hillside with spectacular sea and mountain views, right next to the Finca Cortesín golf course.

This development guarantees an exceptional quality of life, allowing you to enjoy a little piece of heaven on earth and live in one of the most highly regarded areas in southern Spain and Europe.

Surrounded by leisure options and services, you can stroll and enjoy Puerto Banús just 30 minutes away, or explore the renovated Estepona, which retains the charm of a typical coastal village with its marina. You’ll also be close to the ports of La Duquesa and the exclusive Sotogrande, known for their excellent restaurants, maritime culture, and activities such as polo, horse riding, and golf. Along the beaches stretching from Estepona to Sotogrande, you’ll find kilometers of sand dotted with charming beach bars, offering endless corners to discover.

The location is ideal, favoring architecture with spacious open areas that take advantage of Andalusia’s sunshine all day long, with cool interiors in summer and large terraces perfect for enjoying the sun, the scenery, and outdoor living.

New Residential Project in Finca Cortesín.

This exciting project offers 44 two- and three-bedroom homes, including apartments, penthouses, and townhouses, located on a hillside with spectacular sea and mountain views, right next to the Finca Cortesín golf course.

This development guarantees an exceptional quality of life, allowing you to enjoy a little piece of heaven on earth and live in one of the most highly regarded areas in southern Spain and Europe.

Surrounded by leisure options and services, you can stroll and enjoy Puerto Banús just 30 minutes away, or explore the renovated Estepona, which retains the charm of a typical coastal village with its marina. You’ll also be close to the ports of La Duquesa and the exclusive Sotogrande, known for their excellent restaurants, maritime culture, and activities such as polo, horse riding, and golf. Along the beaches stretching from Estepona to Sotogrande, you’ll find kilometers of sand dotted with charming beach bars, offering endless corners to discover.

The location is ideal, favoring architecture with spacious open areas that take advantage of Andalusia’s sunshine all day long, with cool interiors in summer and large terraces perfect for enjoying the sun, the scenery, and outdoor living.

In the heart of the Andalusian coast, this new development offers everything: the perfect balance between fun and peace, tradition and modernity, sophistication and glamour.

Set in an incomparable natural environment, it’s the ideal gateway to the Costa del Sol’s best beaches and natural landscapes dotted with charming white villages like Casares or Gaucín, as well as Estepona, which adds traditional Andalusian charm to this unique living experience.

Just a few kilometers away are renowned destinations such as Sotogrande, Marbella, and Puerto Banús hubs of elegance and elite sports.

Located front line to the golf course, this exclusive development consists of 74 apartments and 17 penthouses with 2 or 3 bedrooms, as well as ground-floor units with private gardens. The low building density ensures privacy and a sense of peace.

The generous communal areas, surrounded by nature, and the carefully designed interiors are created to maximize sea views and promote a calming, wellness-oriented atmosphere.

Light takes center stage in every home, with terraces ranging from 21 m² to 104 m² or private gardens up to 154 m², bathing the interiors in natural brightness and offering stunning views of the sea or the golf course all without sacrificing privacy.

The architecture creates a harmonious dialogue between indoor and outdoor living. Large windows and open-plan spaces invite the Mediterranean sunlight to flood every corner of the home, allowing you to feel instantly connected to the surrounding landscape.

Every detail has been carefully considered to enhance well-being, turning everyday living into a deeply relaxing experience.

In the heart of the Andalusian coast, this new development offers everything: the perfect balance between fun and peace, tradition and modernity, sophistication and glamour.

Set in an incomparable natural environment, it’s the ideal gateway to the Costa del Sol’s best beaches and natural landscapes dotted with charming white villages like Casares or Gaucín, as well as Estepona, which adds traditional Andalusian charm to this unique living experience.

Just a few kilometers away are renowned destinations such as Sotogrande, Marbella, and Puerto Banús hubs of elegance and elite sports.

Located front line to the golf course, this exclusive development consists of 74 apartments and 17 penthouses with 2 or 3 bedrooms, as well as ground-floor units with private gardens. The low building density ensures privacy and a sense of peace.

The generous communal areas, surrounded by nature, and the carefully designed interiors are created to maximize sea views and promote a calming, wellness-oriented atmosphere.

Light takes center stage in every home, with terraces ranging from 21 m² to 104 m² or private gardens up to 154 m², bathing the interiors in natural brightness and offering stunning views of the sea or the golf course all without sacrificing privacy.

The architecture creates a harmonious dialogue between indoor and outdoor living. Large windows and open-plan spaces invite the Mediterranean sunlight to flood every corner of the home, allowing you to feel instantly connected to the surrounding landscape.

Every detail has been carefully considered to enhance well-being, turning everyday living into a deeply relaxing experience.

The residential complex has a total of 134 homes with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms distributed in 9 blocks, whose avant-garde and modern design blends into the adjacent golf course.

Its west-southwest orientation provides maximum use of natural light and views that allow you to contemplate the natural landscape that surrounds it, some of them with sea views.

In addition, there are world-class golf courses at the foot of virgin beaches and a varied culinary offer at your fingertips. A perfect mix of tranquility and excitement, which makes it a coveted destination for those seeking a truly exceptional quality of life.

Bright, spacious, and cozy common areas that allow you to enjoy the countless hours of sunshine and a lifestyle in direct contact with nature. To achieve this, this closed development with security control also has an indoor gym, a community pool, and large garden areas.

Spacious and bright living rooms and dining rooms that connect and are complemented by spacious terraces. Open-plan kitchens, fully equipped with low-consumption appliances.

It has 166 parking spaces and 134 storage rooms in the basement of the development.

Residential complex has a total of 134 homes with 2, 3 and 4 bedrooms distributed in 9 blocks, whose avant-garde and modern design blends into the adjacent golf course.

Its west-southwest orientation provides maximum use of natural light and views that allow you to contemplate the natural landscape that surrounds it, some of them with sea views.

In addition, with world-class golf courses, at the foot of virgin beaches and a varied culinary offer at your fingertips. A perfect mix of tranquility and excitement, which makes it a coveted destination for those seeking a truly exceptional quality of life.

Bright, spacious and cozy common areas that allow you to enjoy the countless hours of sunshine and a lifestyle in direct contact with nature. To achieve this, this closed development with security control also has an indoor gym, community pool and large garden areas.

Spacious and bright living rooms and dining rooms that connect and are complemented by spacious terraces. Open plan kitchens, fully equipped with low consumption appliances.

It has 166 parking spaces and 134 storage rooms in the basement of the development.

New residential project consisting of 2- and 3-bedroom apartments and penthouses.

The homes are distributed across 4 buildings and offer ground-floor apartments with private gardens, first-floor apartments with sea views, and topped by impressive 3-bedroom penthouses with generous terraces and unobstructed views of the Mediterranean Sea.

All the homes are south-facing and feature spacious outdoor areas to enjoy the Costa del Sol’s climate and lifestyle. The communal areas of the project include gardens and a beautiful swimming pool. There is a shaded outdoor parking space for each property. Located in Casares, the properties have direct pedestrian access to Playa Ancha beach.

They are also just a short drive from Sabinillas and La Duquesa port, where you will find plenty to do, including water sports, restaurants, bars, cafés, and more.

And if you’re a golf enthusiast, within a 10-minute drive you can enjoy the renowned Finca Cortesín golf resort, as well as Casares Golf, Estepona Golf, and La Duquesa Golf, among others. Málaga International Airport is just a 1-hour drive away, and Gibraltar Airport is only 35 minutes away, making it easy to enjoy your property even for short stays.

New residential project consisting of 2- and 3-bedroom apartments and penthouses.

The homes are distributed across 4 buildings and offer ground-floor apartments with private gardens, first-floor apartments with sea views, and topped by impressive 3-bedroom penthouses with generous terraces and unobstructed views of the Mediterranean Sea.

All the homes are south-facing and feature spacious outdoor areas to enjoy the Costa del Sol’s climate and lifestyle. The communal areas of the project include gardens and a beautiful swimming pool. There is a shaded outdoor parking space for each property. Located in Casares, the properties have direct pedestrian access to Playa Ancha beach.

They are also just a short drive from Sabinillas and La Duquesa port, where you will find plenty to do, including water sports, restaurants, bars, cafés, and more.

And if you’re a golf enthusiast, within a 10-minute drive you can enjoy the renowned Finca Cortesín golf resort, as well as Casares Golf, Estepona Golf, and La Duquesa Golf, among others. Málaga International Airport is just a 1-hour drive away, and Gibraltar Airport is only 35 minutes away, making it easy to enjoy your property even for short stays.

New and exclusive residential complex offering 38 spacious apartments with 2, 3, and 4 bedrooms, featuring modern aesthetics, custom furnishings, and luxury finishes.

Homes designed to embrace the Mediterranean lifestyle.
The ground-floor apartments include large gardens and private pools. All apartments offer the option of a jacuzzi on the terrace, while the upper floors feature a solarium with a private pool.

Elegant common areas
A gym equipped with advanced technology, a state-of-the-art spa offering a variety of treatments, and a modern sauna for relaxation and detox.

Access to all Alcazaba Lagoon amenities
Residents can also enjoy various sports and leisure activities at Crystal Lagoon, such as kayaking, paddleboarding, volleyball, a restaurant, beach bar, the new chill-out area, and more.

A privileged setting surrounded by nature, multiple golf courses, and fantastic beaches that will make you fall in love every day!

New project consisting of 65 homes with options for 2 and 3 bedrooms, all with a parking space and storage room. All properties have been designed with meticulous attention to detail, making the most of the sun, the landscape, and the sea of the Costa del Sol.

Located in Casares, you will find all local services at your reach. You are just 30 minutes from Gibraltar and 30 minutes from Marbella.

A residential complex in a privileged environment between the sea, the mountains, and golf, a destination that captivates the senses and elevates the living experience to new heights. You will feel like you are living a full life, with all the types of services you may need, the beach, and an unmatched golf offering in the immediate surroundings.

The common areas of this impressive new project include an infinity pool with a beach, a gym, a spa, a zen space, a calisthenics area, a viewpoint to observe the wonderful views of the golf course and the sea, and landscaped areas that will make you feel like you’re in paradise.

The ground-floor apartments offer a generous garden, while the spacious penthouses feature incredible views and ample outdoor space.